tar and nicotine per cigarette brand numbers

Smoking and dental health are more intimately connected than I imagined

Imagine losing part of his cheek at the age of 18? Medical research indicates that smokers are six times more likely than nonsmokers to develop cancer oral. Even non-smokers addicted to snuff (snuff or chewing snuff) may develop cancer of the cheek, gums and lining of the mouth, increasing the risk about 50 times. Oral cancer is actually one of the most devastating effects of snuff. In fact, the death rate from oral cancer (including cancers the tongue, mouth, gums, tonsils and pharynx) exceeds the death rate from cervical cancer, experts say.

Who is at risk?

It is believed that adolescents are at greatest risk. In the past 10 years the number of children under 18 years that become daily smokers increased by 70 percent. Some 3,000 children become regular smokers each day. Worse, almost 1 / 3 of them will die because of an illness related to snuff (Dental Health Foundation, target = "_blank" href = "http://healthclub.tk)"> http://healthclub.tk) Susceptibility to start smoking about 10 years of age and peak age of 14 years in about 60 percent of the population. And once they have experienced approximately half continue to smoke and become addicted to the nicotine in cigarettes. A teenager who thinks that health problems of the consumption of snuff can be alleviated, provided he or she can quit smoking before age 35, appears to be in a much higher risk of experimentation. Moreover, the habit of age and the number of cigarettes smoked in a day, the harder it is to quit.

The risk of oral cancer in adolescents?

Approximately 75% of all oral cancers are associated with snuff consumption or consumption of alcohol. In fact, about 3 percent of males and 2 per cent of patients cancer in women with oral cancer. The death rate from oral cancer is also high. Only 50 percent of people who get oral cancer survive five years or more, in part because the disease often is not discovered until more advanced, according to a study in Community Dentistry and Epidemiology oral.

Early warning signs:

or sticky tar deposits or brown spots on the teeth. Smokers hardened teeth are almost brown. palate or "smoking" – red inflammation on the roof of the mouth or Delayed healing of the gums or the more serious disease of the gums or bad breath or halitosis or Black hairy tongue lesions or oral or gingival recession – with chewing snuff at the site of the ball of snuff " the receding gums react along the tooth root, exposing the root or oral cancer

do young people smoke?

There are a number of complex and interrelated factors that predispose young people to smoke, and these vary between individuals and between populations. However, years of research have identified certain factors that often play a role in smoking initiation. These include high levels of acceptance social snuff products, exposure and vulnerability to snuff marketing efforts, availability and ease of access, patterns of parental behavior and other adults, and using peer group. A study in the United States found that among adolescents who smoke, 85 percent chose the three most heavily advertised brands cigarettes, compared with only 35 percent of adults. The data suggest that children are more sensitive than adults to the messages and images contained in advertisements for snuff. Previous studies have also shown that peer influence is probably the biggest motivating factor that leads to experimentation of adolescents to smoking. Girls are in fact more susceptible to these influences, a trend that is transferred to the school according to previous results.

What dentists and partnerships can do?

No wonder that the American Dental Hygienists Association (Adha) has constituted a working group to boost its focus on three stages of smoking cessation intervention: Ask. Advise. See ". Meanwhile, efforts are underway to develop protocols, scripts, and a set of tools to facilitate smoking cessation intervention by dental hygienists. In November 2003, also ADha received a grant of smokers in the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation of the cessation of Leadership Center at the University of California at San Francisco to launch an effort nationally for dental hygienists to promote smoking cessation.

Smoking is undoubtedly a serious health problem for our adolescents. Without However, since abstinence is a long process, our cessation services need to make it more attractive to teens. To date, interventions with Young people have been relatively brief, without attention and without any support systems to long term. It would also be useful to know what motivates teens to want quit. Ready to quit?

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